html, body, div, span, p, blockquote, pre, a, abbr, acronym, address, big, 
cite, code, del, dfn, em, img, ins, kbd, q, s, small, strike, strong, sub, 
sup, tt, var, b, u, i, center, dl, dt, dd, ol, ul, li, fieldset, form, label, 
legend, caption, article, aside, canvas, details, embed, figure, figcaption, 
footer, header, hgroup, menu, nav, output, ruby, section, summary, time, mark, 
audio, video {
  margin: 0; 
  padding: 0; 
  border: 0; 
  font-size: 100%;  
  vertical-align: baseline;
  }

footer, header, hgroup, menu, nav, section {
  display: block; 
} 

.lato-light {
  font-family: "Lato", sans-serif;
  font-weight: 300;
  font-style: normal;
}

.lato-regular {
  font-family: "Lato", sans-serif;
  font-weight: 400;
  font-style: normal;
}

.lato-bold {
  font-family: "Lato", sans-serif;
  font-weight: 700;
  font-style: normal;
}

.lato-light-italic {
  font-family: "Lato", sans-serif;
  font-weight: 300;
  font-style: italic;
}

.lato-regular-italic {
  font-family: "Lato", sans-serif;
  font-weight: 400;
  font-style: italic;
}

.lato-bold-italic {
  font-family: "Lato", sans-serif;
  font-weight: 700;
  font-style: italic;
}

.raleway-300 {
  font-family: "Raleway", sans-serif;
  font-optical-sizing: auto;
  font-weight: 300;
  font-style: normal;
}

.raleway-400 {
  font-family: "Raleway", sans-serif;
  font-optical-sizing: auto;
  font-weight: 400;
  font-style: normal;
}

.barlow-light {
  font-family: "Barlow", sans-serif;
  font-weight: 300;
  font-style: normal;
}

.barlow-regular {
  font-family: "Barlow", sans-serif;
  font-weight: 400;
  font-style: normal;
}

.barlow-medium {
  font-family: "Barlow", sans-serif;
  font-weight: 500;
  font-style: normal;
}

.barlow-semibold {
  font-family: "Barlow", sans-serif;
  font-weight: 600;
  font-style: normal;
}

.barlow-bold {
  font-family: "Barlow", sans-serif;
  font-weight: 700;
  font-style: normal;
}

.barlow-light-italic {
  font-family: "Barlow", sans-serif;
  font-weight: 300;
  font-style: italic;
}

.barlow-regular-italic {
  font-family: "Barlow", sans-serif;
  font-weight: 400;
  font-style: italic;
}

.barlow-medium-italic {
  font-family: "Barlow", sans-serif;
  font-weight: 500;
  font-style: italic;
}

.barlow-semibold-italic {
  font-family: "Barlow", sans-serif;
  font-weight: 600;
  font-style: italic;
}

.barlow-bold-italic {
  font-family: "Barlow", sans-serif;
  font-weight: 700;
  font-style: italic;
}





h1 {margin: 0.67em 0;}
h2 {margin: 0.83em 0;}
h3 {margin: 1.00em 0;}
h4 {margin: 1.33em 0;}
h5 {margin: 1.67em 0;}
h6 {margin: 2.33em 0;}


h2 {
  font-family: 'Raleway', sans-serif;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: #333;
  font-weight: 400;
  font-size: 1.1em;
  padding-top: 1em;
  clear: both;
  } 

p {
  margin-bottom: 1em;
  line-height: 115%;
  } 

html, body {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  font-family: 'Lato', sans-serif;
  background-color: #fff;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;  
  justify-content: space-between;
  line-height: 1;
  font-size:0.95em;
  }
  
body {
  max-width: 1500px;
  margin:0 auto;
  }

div.top-nav {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: row;  
  justify-content: space-between;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  padding-top: 20px;
  padding-bottom: 20px;
  width: 100%;
  position: fixed;
  top: 0;
  z-index: 1;
  background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.95);
  max-width: 1500px;
  }
  
ul {
  list-style-type: none;
  padding-left: 30px;
  padding-right: 30px;
  }

ul.nav {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: row;  
  justify-content: space-between;
  font-size:0.95em;
  }
  
li {
  font-family: 'Raleway', sans-serif;
  padding-top: 15px;
  }

li.logo {
  text-transform: uppercase;
  font-weight: 400;
  font-size: 1.5em;
  margin: 0 auto;
  color: #151515;
  }

li a {
  display: block;
  text-align: left;
  padding: 0px 16px;
  text-decoration: none;
  color: #050505;
  }
  
li a:active, li a:focus, li a:hover {
  color: #000000;
  }  
  
.you-are-here {
  font-weight:600;
  }
  
.dropdown {
  position: relative;
  display: inline-block;
  padding: 1em 0;
  }

.dropdown-content {
  display: none;
  }  
  
a:active, a:focus, a:hover {
  color: #111111;
  }
  
.footer {
  color: #111111;
  padding: 25px 0;
  width: 100%;
  clear: both;

  }
  
.footer a, .contact a {
  color: #111111;
  text-decoration: none;
  }  

.footer a:active, .footer a:focus, .footer a:hover
.contact a:active, .contact a:focus, .contact a:hover {
  color: #111111;
  text-decoration: underline;
  }   

.footer p {
  text-align:left;
  font-weight: 300;
  padding: 0 43px;
  }

div.main-content {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: row;  
  justify-content: left;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  padding: 107px 46px;
  color: #000000;
  font-weight: 300;
  font-size: 1em; 
  }
  
.art-inner, .art-outer {
  width: 100%; 
  height: 100%; 
  }

.art-outer {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: row;  
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  column-gap: 6px;
  row-gap: 6px;
  justify-content: center;
  padding-top:38px;
  font-size: 1.1em;
  } 
  
.art-inner {
  display: grid;
  column-gap: 6px;
  row-gap: 6px;
  font-size: 1em;
  justify-content: center;
  }
  
.background-image {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit:cover; 
  }
  
.series {
  position: relative;
  width:100%;
  height:auto; 
  max-width:700px;
  max-height:700px;
  min-width:150px;
  flex-basis: 50%;
  }

.highlight {
  min-width:303px;
}
  
.series-label {
  text-align:left;
  justify-content: start;
  align-items: end;
  display: flex;
  color: #fff;
  font-weight: 500;
  text-transform: uppercase;  
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  right: 0;
  bottom: 0;
  background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);
  background: linear-gradient(rgba(0,0,0,0) 65%, rgba(0,0,0,0.6));
  padding: 10px;
  padding-left:13px;
  }

#darksky {
  grid-column-start: 1;
  grid-column-end: 1;
  grid-row-start: 1;
  grid-row-end: 1;
  }  

#artgrid {
  display:grid;
  min-width:303px;
  }
  
#artgrid div {
 max-height: 347px;
 max-width: 347px;
 height: auto;
}

#spacescapes  {
  grid-column-start: 1;
  grid-column-end: 1;
  grid-row-start: 1;
  grid-row-end: 1;
  }

#milkyway {
  grid-column-start: 2;
  grid-column-end: 2;
  grid-row-start: 1;
  grid-row-end: 1;
}
 
#waterscapes  {
  grid-column-start: 1;
  grid-column-end: 1;
  grid-row-start: 2;
  grid-row-end: 2;
}

#silhouettes {
  grid-column-start: 2;
  grid-column-end: 2;
  grid-row-start: 2;
  grid-row-end: 2;
} 

  
.about-wrapper, .contact-wrapper, .cv-wrapper {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: row;  
  } 
  
.about, .contact {
  max-width: 610px;
  } 
  
.about p {
  line-height: 135%;
  }  
  
.work p {
  line-height: 135%;
  padding-right: 35px;
  }  
  
.contact p {
  line-height: 165%;
  }
  
.contact p.about-style {
  line-height: 135%;
  }  

.year {
  min-width: 90px;
  }
  
.yearsrange {
  min-width: 90px;
  }
  
.shows {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: row;  
  justify-content: flex-start;
  align-items: stretch;
  line-height: 110%;
  padding-bottom: 0.5em;
  }
  
.work a {
  color: #00416a;
  text-decoration: none;  
  }
  
.work a:active, .work a:focus, .work a:hover {
  text-decoration: underline;
  }


.pics_in_a_row {
  display: inline;
}

/******************************************************************************************************************/
/******************************************************************************************************************/


img {
  width: 100%;
  height: auto;
  vertical-align: middle;
}

.row-image {
  margin: 5px;
  margin-left:0px;
  margin-right:10px;
  position: relative;
  width:100%;
  height:auto; 
}

.more {
  display: flex;
  background: #15355E;
  color:#fff;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  font-size:3em;
  height:100%;
  margin:auto;
  text-align:center;  
  justify-content: center;
  align-items: center;  
  line-height:130%;
  
  
}

.painting-title {
  text-align:left;
  justify-content: start;
  align-items: end;
  display: flex;
  color: #fff;
  font-weight: 600;

  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  right: 0;
  bottom: 0;
  background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);
  background: linear-gradient(rgba(0,0,0,0) 65%, rgba(0,0,0,0.6));
  padding: 10px;
  padding-left:13px;
  }
  
.painting-title p {
  margin-bottom:3px;
  line-height: 140%;
  }  
  
.painting-meta {
  font-weight: 400;
  }

.container {
  clear: both;
  }


.square      { flex: 1.0; }
.img-375-750 { flex: calc(375/750); }
.img-450-900 { flex: calc(450/900); }
.img-500-700 { flex: calc(500/700); }
.img-507-700 { flex: calc(507/700); }
.img-513-700 { flex: calc(513/700); }
.img-511-700 { flex: calc(511/700); }
.img-519-700 { flex: calc(519/700); }
.img-525-700 { flex: calc(525/700); }
.img-533-800 { flex: calc(533/800); }
.img-541-743 { flex: calc(546/750); }
.img-545-750 { flex: calc(546/750); }
.img-546-750 { flex: calc(546/750); }
.img-550-750 { flex: calc(550/750); }
.img-557-750 { flex: calc(557/750); }
.img-562-750 { flex: calc(562/750); }
.img-563-750 { flex: calc(563/750); }
.img-574-750 { flex: calc(574/750); }
.img-591-726 { flex: calc(591/726); }
.img-598-750 { flex: calc(598/750); }
.img-600-488 { flex: calc(600/488); }
.img-600-750 { flex: calc(600/750); }
.img-600-800 { flex: calc(600/800); }
.img-600-875 { flex: calc(600/875); }
.img-600-904 { flex: calc(600/904); }
.img-613-500 { flex: calc(613/500); }
.img-628-500 { flex: calc(628/500); }
.img-640-800 { flex: calc(640/800); }
.img-700-505 { flex: calc(700/505); }
.img-700-507 { flex: calc(700/507); }
.img-700-514 { flex: calc(700/514); }
.img-700-525 { flex: calc(700/525); }
.img-700-527 { flex: calc(700/527); }
.img-700-545 { flex: calc(700/545); }
.img-700-552 { flex: calc(700/552); }
.img-720-900 { flex: calc(720/900); }
.img-750-458 { flex: calc(750/458); }
.img-750-464 { flex: calc(750/464); }
.img-750-519 { flex: calc(750/519); }
.img-750-550 { flex: calc(750/550); }
.img-750-563 { flex: calc(750/563); }
.img-750-567 { flex: calc(750/567); }
.img-750-600 { flex: calc(750/600); }
.img-750-601 { flex: calc(750/601); }
.img-800-533 { flex: calc(800/533); }
.img-800-600 { flex: calc(800/600); }
.img-800-1017 { flex: calc(800/1017); }
.img-839-600 { flex: calc(839/600); }
.img-900-450 { flex: calc(900/450); }
.img-900-600 { flex: calc(900/600); }
.img-900-719 { flex: calc(900/719); }
.img-1000-800 { flex: calc(1000/800); }






/******************************************************************************************************************/
/******************************************************************************************************************/ 


/******************************************************************************************************************/

.no-mobile {

  }
  
.art-layout {
  display: block;
  margin: 0 auto;
  max-width: 80%; 
  padding-left:9px;
  }
  
.art-layout img {
  border: 0px;
  padding: 0px;
  margin: 0px; 
  }
    
.row {
  clear: both;
  }
  
.portfolio {
  position: relative;
  margin: 0 auto;
  margin-bottom: 27px;
  text-align: center;
  max-width: 500px;
  }
  
.portfolio img {
  max-width: 100%;
  }
  
.mobile-label {

  }
  
/*** Screens wider than 800px ***/
@media only screen and (min-width: 800px) {

.dropdown-content {
  display: none;
  position: absolute;
  background-color: #f9f9f9;
  min-width: 154px;
  z-index: 1;
  margin-top:1em;
  }  

.dc1 {
  left: 0;  
  } 

.dc2 {
  right: 0;  
  }  
  
.dropdown-content a {
  display: block;
  padding: 1em 1.5em;
  text-align: left;
  }    

.dropdown-content a:hover {
  background-color: #f1f1f1;
  font-weight: 600;
  }  
  
.dropdown:hover {
  background-color: #f9f9f9;
  }  
  
.dropdown:hover .dropdown-content {
  display: block;
  }  
  
.pics_in_a_row {
  display: flex;
} 

  
  
  
    
}   
  
/*** Screens wider than 1300px ***/
@media only screen and (min-width: 1300px) {


.no-mobile {
  display: inline; 
  }

.art-layout {
  display: block;
  margin: 0 auto;
  max-width: 80%; 
  padding-left:9px;
  }
    
.art-layout img {
  border: 0px;
  padding: 0px;
  margin: 0px; 
  }
  
.portfolio {
  position: relative;
  margin: 19px;
  margin-left:18px;
  margin-bottom: 27px;
  float: left; 
  text-align:left;
  max-width: 100%
  }
  
.mobile-label {
  padding-bottom: 1em;
  }
  
}


/******************************************************************************************************************/








  

/*



  
.ig {
 display: none;
}
  

  
div.main-content-art {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;  
  }

h2 {
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: #707070;
  font-weight: 300;
  font-family: 'Lato', sans-serif;
  font-size: 2em;
  padding-bottom: 80px;
  clear: both;
  } 
  
.h2-container h2 {
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: #707070;
  font-weight: 300;
  font-family: 'Lato', sans-serif;
  font-size: 2em;
  padding-bottom: 0px;
  clear: both;
  } 
  
.h2-container p {
  padding-bottom: 30px;
  font-size: 1.2em;
  clear: both;
  text-align: center;
  }   
  
.h2-container p a{
  text-decoration: none;
  color: #000000;
  }
  
.h2-container p a:active, .h2-container p a:focus, .h2-container p a:hover{
  text-decoration: underline;
  }
  
h3 {
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: #707070;
  font-weight: 300;
  font-family: 'Lato', sans-serif;
  } 
  
h4 {
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: #707070;
  font-weight: 300;
  font-family: 'Lato', sans-serif;
  }  

p {
  color: #555555;
}

.email-address {
  padding-bottom: 50px;
  }
  
.email-address p, .galleries p {

  }
  
.email-and-list {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: row;  
  justify-content: space-between;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  width: 900px;
  }
  
.galleries {
  padding-bottom: 75px;
  color: #555555;
  }
  
.galleries a, .email-address a {
  text-decoration: none;
  color: #000000;
  }
  
.galleries a:active, .galleries a:focus, .galleries a:hover, .email-address a:active, .email-address a:focus, .email-address a:hover {
  color: #000000;
  text-decoration: underline;
  }

.cv {
  max-width: 800px;
  color: #555555;
  }
  
.cv a {
  text-decoration: none;
  color: #000000;
  }
  
.cv a:active, .cv a:focus, .cv a:hover {
  color: #000000;
  text-decoration: underline;
  }
  
.cv p {
  padding-top: 0;
  margin-top:0;
  }

.cv p.about {
  line-height: 1.4em;
  }

.shows {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: row;  
  justify-content: flex-start;
  align-items: stretch;
  padding-bottom: 7px;
  }
  
.year {
  min-width: 60px;
  }
  
.entry {
  min-width: 100%;
  margin-bottom: 10px;
  }
  
.entry-last {
  margin-bottom: 0px;
  }  
  
.tab {
  padding-left: 15px;
 }
 
.art {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: row;
  justify-content: center;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
}

.port {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: row;
  justify-content: center;
  align-items: flex-start;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
}

.art-cat {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  justify-content: center;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  align-items: flex-start;
  margin: 5%;
  padding-top: 0px;
  max-width:100%;
}

.art-nav {
  width: 100%;
  height: auto;
  max-width:500px;
}

.art-nav img {
  max-width: 100%;
  max-height: 100%;
  height: auto;
  align-self: center;
  }
  
.cat {
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: #707070;
  font-weight: 300;
  font-family: 'Lato', sans-serif;
  text-align: left;
  font-size: 1.2em;
  max-width: 500px;
  padding-bottom: 20px;
  }
  
.cat a {
  color: #707070;
  text-decoration: none;
  }
  
.cat a:active, .cat a:focus, .cat a:hover {
  color: #222222;
  text-decoration: underline;
  }
  
.portfolio {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  max-width: 100%;
  margin-left: 2.5%;
  margin-right: 2.5%;
  }
  
.portfolio a {
  text-decoration: none;
  color: #222222;
  }
  
.portfolio a:active, .portfolio a:focus, .portfolio a:hover {
  color: #222222;
  text-decoration: underline;
  }
  
.artwork {
  height: auto;
  max-height: 500px;
  width: auto;
  max-width: 100%;
  align-self: center;
  }  
  
.meta {
  padding-bottom: 90px;
 }
 
.meta h4 {
  text-transform: none;
  color: #333333;
  font-weight: 300;
  font-family: 'Lato', sans-serif;
  font-size: 1.2em;
  line-height: 1em;
  margin-bottom: 6px;
  }

.meta p {
  color: #333333;
  font-weight: 300;
  font-family: 'Lato', sans-serif;
  font-size: 1em;
  margin-top: 6px;;
  } 

  
p.copyright {
  color: #333333;
  text-align:left;
  font-weight: 300;
  font-size: 1em;
  padding-left: 46px;
  padding-right: 46px;
  max-width: 600px;
  }




*/


